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First Two Months in Government



Instead of ideologies, the Government focuses on the common sense – emphasised Viktor Orbán in his speech in Parliament last Thursday. On the closing day of the summer special session, the Prime Minister summed up the achievements of the past 56 days. Then Parliament voted on important economic bills, including the Bank Tax.

The National Centre has been created in Hungary – stated Viktor Orbán. In the Prime Minister’s opinion, this term is referring to the community based on common sense. The new Government also represents people with leftist values; moreover, Fidesz has more leftist supporters than the Socialist party – he added. This is why the Cabinet is not averse to the appointment of people representing leftist values. For instance, on Thursday, Mihály Bihari, former candidate of the Socialist Party in 1999, was elected as member of the Constitutional Court.

Concerning the economy, Viktor Orbán said: The new Cabinet has disproved the taboo that it was impossible to boost economic growth and at the same time maintain fiscal stability. We are grateful to the International Monetary Fund for helping out Hungary in 2008, when the country was on the brink of financial collapse as a result of the wrong economic policies of the previous governments – he added. He emphasised that Hungary would fulfil the conditions of the credit granted in 2008, including the 3.8 percent target deficit for 2010. However, in contrast to the previous concepts, following the expiry of the loan agreement in October 2010, the Government will not endeavour to arrive at new agreements with the IMF. Instead, the Cabinet intends to consult with the European Union about the timetable of achieving one of the most significant Maastricht criteria, namely the reduction of the budget deficit below 3% of GDP.

A pivotal regulation in the package of economic acts adopted by Parliament on Thursday, the Special Tax levied on the financial sector (“Bank Tax”) will contribute approximately EUR 700 million to the Treasury this year. Credit institutions will be required to pay 0.15% of their corrected balance-sheet totals up to HUF 50 billion (EUR 175 million) and 0.5% above that as tax. Insurance companies, financial and investment enterprises will be levied between 5.6–6.5 percent, while fund managers will have to pay 0.028 percent of their asset portfolios. The Bank Tax will also be imposed in the next two years, with conditions to be decided at a later date. Simultaneously, other parts of the economic action plan announced on June 8th were also approved, including the reduction of the corporate tax from 19 to 10 percent on a tax base not exceeding HUF 500 million (EUR 1.75 million).

2010/30. week



ARCHIVES

Politics of reality - 2010./36.week
New era to come to Budapest - 2010./35. week
Act on dual citizenship entered into force - 2010/34. week
A determined EU presidency - 2010/33.week
New Head of State inaugurated - 2010. / 32. week
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First Two Months in Government - 2010/30. week
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